CROSSVILLE CHRONICLE

Opinion

 

Dorothy Copus Brush
"Random Thoughts"

History is full of time capsules

As our centennial year ended, a centennial time capsule was buried at the Crossville Depot amid great pomp and circumstance. The vault held a collection of memories of our town and its progress during 100 years. It is to be opened during the bicentennial in 2101.

Time capsules have been around for a long time. It has been estimated that about 10,000 have been buried worldwide. Trouble is, most have been lost because the word of when and where it was buried was not passed on to new generations. A permanent plaque should always mark the spot.

Our country was late in joining the time capsule custom. In 1936 the president of Oglethorpe University in Atlanta wrote an article on the subject for Scientific American. Thornwell Jacobs proposed the idea that a Crypt of Civilization should be established somewhere. Great interest was aroused by the idea, and during the 1938 New York World's Fair, the Westinghouse Company buried a container in their pavilion with instructions it was to be opened in 6938 A.D. They called it a "time capsule" and the term was added to our language.

Thornwell Jacobs saw his dream take shape when the Crypt of Civilization was built at Oglethorpe University and sealed there on May 28, 1940. Fairfield Glade resident Craig Bollman had a part in the creation of the crypt because of his career in art.

In 1932, Bollman was a layout artist in Dayton, OH and even though it was the hard times of the Great Depression, he quit and applied with more than 100 other job seekers to become an unpaid apprentice in the art studios of the Chicago firm Stevens, Sundblom & Stults. He felt fortunate when he was chosen, because of the experience he could gain.

When Haddon Sundblom left the firm, he asked Bollman to go with him. This move meant washing the talented Sundblom's brushes and acting as a general "gofer," but more important, he was adding to his education. It was Sundblom who created the Santa Claus that Coca-Cola has featured every Christmas season since it first appeared in the 1930s. Several years ago Bollman visited The World of Coca-Cola in Atlanta and the archivist there questioned him at length about his days with Sundblom, "Sunny" to Bollman.

Stults, another member of the original firm, began a new group which concentrated on advertising design. Bollman was invited to join the firm and the opportunity was more suitable to his abilities and ambitions. Sundblom gave his blessing for the change. In 1934, Bollman accepted the position of art director in the advertising department of the American Rolling Mill Co. which became Armco Steel later.

Now back to the crypt. Armco was involved in the project and they contributed stainless steel and the design and fabrication of the door, the only visible part of the huge crypt, which was as large as a swimming pool. As art director Bollman was involved in the design. The only stipulation was that the only thing on the surface of the door was an inscription by President Roosevelt. Inside the sealed crypt are records of civilization which will not be seen until May 28, 8113 when the door will swing open.

The Guinness Book of World Records in 1990 took note of the Crypt describing it "as the first successful attempt to bury a record of this culture for any future inhabitants or visitors to planet Earth." That same year an organization, the International Time Capsule Society, was formed and is headquartered at Oglethorpe University. Their mission is to maintain a registry of all known time capsules. Crossville should be on that list.

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Dorothy Copus Brush is a Fairfield Glade resident and Crossville Chronicle staffwriter whose column is published each Wednesday.

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