CROSSVILLE CHRONICLE

Opinion

 

Dorothy Copus Brush
"Random Thoughts"

Flannel has Nina and Grace to thank

Our recent weather brought the long johns out of storage. Nothing helps fight the chills of low, low winter temperatures better than long johns, especially if they are red flannel. And therein lies the tale of two women responsible for making a small Michigan town the Red Flannel Town of the country.

Nina Babcock was a native of Missouri, and Grace Hamilton was born in New York state. They met in New York City where they both wrote for magazines and became close friends. The year was 1932, and the Great Depression was in full swing. The two women learned about a weekly newspaper in Cedar Springs, MI, that was for sale and they became owners of the Cedar Springs Clipper.

It wasn't long until they were known as the Clipper Girls. Nina was the editor, and Grace the business manager. The work was dull and matched the woebegone spirits of the Depression era. During the winter of 1936 the snow was deep and the temperatures cold. Then one day the women read a feature in the New York Sun newspaper bemoaning the fact there were no red flannels left in the entire 48 states.

"Not true," said the Clipper Girls because they knew their local dry goods store sold red flannels to the hunters who came annually. Editor Nina sent off an editorial to the Sun saying, "Just because Saks Avenue or Bergdorf Goodman do not carry red flannels, it doesn't follow that no one in the country does. We've got red flannels in Cedar Springs!" That editorial was picked up on the wire services and was carried across the nation.

Orders began pouring in, and by 1938 the factory was swamped. At that time the plant had only three seamstresses working to keep up with the demand. Such a response convinced the Clipper Girls they had hit on a good thing and in 1939, just before hunting season, they introduced Red Flannel Day in "Cedar Springs, the Red Flannel Town."

That first celebration featured a Red Flannel Queen, a parade with horse-drawn floats, and the Clipper Girls rode bicycles. After that success a Red Flannel Club was organized to promote tourism and resort business, and the Cedar Springs Clipper published all the news of the activities.

From that humble, really accidental beginning, the town of Cedar Springs was no longer just a small dot 15 miles north of Grand Rapids, MI. It had its own unique identity with red flannel underwear. As for the Red Flannel Factory it grew and grew and was known as makers of the finest quality drop-seat long johns for more than a half century.

More than 90 employees are involved in the process of turning each roll of red flannel about 500 yards long into not only long johns but flapless union suits, sleepwear, sportswear and college logo boxer shorts.
In 1992 they turned out 20,000 pair of red flannel long johns. Quality is insured by demanding inspectors, six to 12 per shift, who check the "flannels" as they come off the line inside-out. They are examined for uniform seams, flaws in the fabric, checked to see that the label is in place and all loose threads are snipped off. Then they are turned right side out and the buttons are checked.

Every year on the first weekend in October more than 30,000 visitors gather in Cedar Springs for the Red Flannel Festival. They are greeted by red plywood long johns hanging from lamp posts on Main St. In the taverns they can order "red flannel cocktails" made of vodka and cranberry juice. Former Grand Rapids Congressman and later President Gerald R. Ford was always in attendance at the festival when his schedule allowed.

The Clipper Girls who put Cedar Springs' red flannels on the nation's map sold the newspaper in 1955 but remained active in other businesses until their deaths.

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